The Dead Sea

Sites Of The Area

The Flour Caves

Masada Fortress

Ein Gedi Waterfall

One of Israel's top tourist attractions is the mountaintop fortress of Masada. established by King Herod as his winter palace in 35 BC, Masada was heroically defended by a small group of Jews who eventually chose to commit mass suicide rather than surrender to The Roman army. One wonders whether such an act today would be labeled as heroism or as an acct of madness carried out by a fanatic cult. Masada offers breathtaking views over The Dead Sea and Judean desert. A cable car runs up to the fortress (for many, more interesting than the archeological site itself!) , or the more adventurous can walk up The Snake Path. Be sure to take plenty of water, a hat, and comfortable shoes. Masada lies 18km North of Dead Sea Hotels' area. A natural amphitheatre on the West side of the mountain is the setting for a spectacular Sound and Light Show. Catching Masada at sunrise is a worthy goal!
EIN GEDI

A short distance from the hotels on The Dead Sea, you can visit "Flour Cave", a 30 meter underground passage created by water erosion of the soft limestone located West of Mount Sodom. 

Ein Gedi Nature Trails- highly recommended

There are endless trails in The Dead Sea area, yet most people choose the Nahal David trail. It begins by the Dead Sea, and moves into the mountains, winding up into the hills passing several beautiful water falls and pools. Swimming is permitted in all these pools. The more adventurous can bring sandals along and follow the trail in the water. The scenery is wonderful, and the experience unforgettable. The Nahal Arugot trail is for the fitter tourists, and some trails can take up to 6 hours. Take plenty of water, and always wear a hat. There is a small fee to enter ( about 4 dollars), but it is worth every cent.

The Dead Sea Scrolls

dead sea scrolls

A fascinating archeological find was discovered in The Caves Of Qumran in 1947. A Bedouin shepherd stumbled upon what turned out to be the oldest biblical documents ever found. The Dead Sea Scrolls trace the history and daily lives of the mystical Essenes, a Jewish sect that fled Jerusalem 2000 years  ago. The scrolls, initially discovered in clay jars now have a resting place at The Israel Museum in Jerusalem. Excavations at the site offer an insight into the life of this ancient culture.
Dead Sea Scrolls Links:

Dead Sea Scrolls Resources

CNN:Dead Sea Scrolls Mystery

Orion Center for the Study of the Dead Sea Scrolls

The Dead Sea Scrolls Foundation

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